Psychology

Psychologists provide mental health support through therapy and counseling, helping individuals cope with emotional challenges, mental disorders, and life changes. They utilize various therapeutic approaches to enhance well-being and personal growth.

Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes.

*Branches of Psychology*

1. Clinical Psychology: Diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders.
2. Cognitive Psychology: Study of mental processes like perception, attention, and memory.
3. Developmental Psychology: Study of human development across lifespan.
4. Social Psychology: Study of how people interact with others.
5. Neuropsychology: Study of relationship between brain and behavior.
6. Forensic Psychology: Application of psychology to law and justice.
7. Health Psychology: Study of psychological factors influencing physical health.
8. Industrial-Organizational Psychology: Application of psychology to workplace.

*Psychological Theories*

1. Psychoanalytic Theory (Freud): Unconscious thoughts and feelings influence behavior.
2. Behavioral Theory (Skinner): Behavior is learned through environment.
3. Cognitive-Behavioral Theory (Beck): Thoughts, feelings, and behaviors interact.
4. Humanistic Theory (Rogers): Emphasis on personal growth and self-actualization.
5. Social Learning Theory (Bandura): Learning through observation and imitation.

*Psychological Disorders*

1. Anxiety Disorders
2. Mood Disorders (Depression, Bipolar)
3. Personality Disorders
4. Psychotic Disorders (Schizophrenia)
5. Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders (PTSD)

*Psychological Treatments*

1. Psychotherapy (talk therapy)
2. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
3. Medication
4. Mindfulness-Based Interventions
5. Family Therapy

*Psychological Assessments*

1. Intelligence Quotient (IQ) tests
2. Personality tests (MMPI, NEO-PI)
3. Neuropsychological tests (Trail Making Test)
4. Behavioral observations
5. Surveys and questionnaires

*Famous Psychologists*

1. Sigmund Freud
2. B.F. Skinner
3. Jean Piaget
4. Albert Bandura
5. Carl Rogers

*Psychology Research Methods*

1. Experimental Design
2. Survey Research
3. Case Study
4. Correlational Study
5. Meta-Analysis

*Psychology Applications*

1. Mental health services
2. Education
3. Workplace consulting
4. Sports performance
5. Forensic evaluation

*Psychology Organizations*

1. American Psychological Association (APA)
2. Association for Psychological Science (APS)
3. National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
4. World Health Organization (WHO)
5. International Association of Applied Psychology (IAAP)

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